Four Chinese Associations invite Professor Yuan Hongbing
四个中国社团邀请袁红冰教授
袁红冰是中国前贵州师范学院法学院院长，在2004年7月带团出访悉尼时，向澳洲政府申请政治庇护。是一位很有才华、名望与正义感的知名教授，有关他的进一步介绍，读者可参看新唐人电视的专题介绍：
袁红冰“在落日中”出逃(上) 2004-08-30
袁红冰“在落日中”出逃(下) 2004-09-07
此则新闻请读者先不看文稿，听一遍；第二遍再看英文文稿，然后再看讲解。
【新闻原稿】
CHAO: The ripple effect of more people supporting the 5 million who Quit the CCP is showing. Four Chinese associations in Melbourne invited Professor Yuan Hongbing to talk about China’s future.
STORY: A wise person doesn’t just look left and right, but ahead as well.
Professor Yuan Hongbing, Political defector: “Discard Marxism-Leninism, rebuild China; abolish the tyranny, restore the divine land.”
In other words the professor has no illusions about a communist “one-party totalitarian policy.”
Copping harsh criticism from modern Chinese writers, he says there is little reason for people to hate him on the grounds he’s anti-communist.
Professor Yuan Hongbing, Political defector: “No matter how many types of fight they come along, I only directly fight one type: the Chinese Communist Party’s tyranny, and I will not be disturbed by them.”
Despite pressuring and criticism, Melbourne-based Chinese welcomed the professor, a former dean of the Guizhou Normal University Law School.
After a 3 hour speech with questions and answers, the event organizer presented Yuan Hongbing a medallion proclaiming him a “Democratic Warrior, Sincere and Loyal”.
The event was joint-organized by the Indo-China Ethnic Chinese Association Of Victoria, Chinese Community Society, Springvale Chinese Association and Chinese Youth Society.
This is brought to you by Lv Meng, NTDTV, Melbourne.
【新闻讲解】
CHAO: The ripple effect of more people supporting the 5 million who quit the CCP is showing. Four Chinese associations in Melbourne invited Professor Yuan Hongbing to talk about China’s future.
【讲解】
Ripple effect: 涟漪效应，这是一个很有素养的用词。通常指涉新闻的后续发展，记者会用aftermath, fallout二个字。
这一句也是因为主词的“后位修饰”，把句子拉的很长。其实主要子句所传递的主要讯息就是：The ripple effect is showing. 涟漪效应正在显现出来。
那么是什么的涟漪效应呢？用 of 这个介系词拉出 more people supporting the 5 million (people) 有更多的人支持这五百万人，supporting 是分词。这五百万人干什么了？用关系代名词who引导出一个形容词子句，who quit the CCP他们退出中国共产党Chinese Communist Party。如果把这么长的主词写成一个句子就是：
The ripple effect is that more people support the 5 million who quit the CCP.
所以原句中的唯一动词是supporting呢？还是quit呢？还是is呢？
答案是is。
【译文】:
有更多的人们声援五百万退出共产党的涟漪效应正在显现着。在墨尔本的四个中国社团，邀请袁红冰教授，谈论中国的未来。
STORY: A wise person doesn’t just look left and right, but ahead as well.
【讲解】
But对等连接词，因为主词与动词相同，所以都省略了。详细写就是but he looks ahead as well.
As well, 就是“也”的意思，too。As well as～则是“与”，and。
【译文】:
一个智者不只是看左和右而已，他也往前看！
Professor Yuan Hongbing, Political defector: “Discard Marxism-Leninism, rebuild China; abolish the tyranny, restore the divine land.”
【讲解】
Defect是“叛逃”，正面讲就是“投诚”，defector就是叛逃者，正面讲就是“投诚者”。De-是apart的意思，-fect是to run的意思，所以defect就是to run apart之意。
Discard, 抛弃，To cast off or reject as useless; throw away.
Tyranny, 专制、暴政，Cruel or oppressive government.
Divine, 神圣的，holy, sacred.
【译文】:
袁红冰教授，这位政治上的反共义士，说：“驱逐马列，再建中国；革除暴政，恢复神州”
In other words the professor has no illusions about a communist “one-party totalitarian policy.”
【讲解】
Illusion, 幻想、错觉，mistaken perception。
Totalitarian, 极权的、专制的，centralized, dictatorial, and requiring complete subservience to the state. (subservience, 卑躬屈膝)
【译文】:
换句话说，袁教授对共产党的“一党专政政策”并没有幻想。
Coping harsh criticism from modern Chinese writers, he says there is little reason for people to hate him on the grounds he’s anti-communist.
【讲解】
Cope，应付、对付。
Harsh，严厉的，unpleasant, unkind, cruel or unnecessarily severe。
Grounds, 立场， position。
【译文】:
面对来自现代中国作家的严厉批评，他说人们有很少的理由在他的反共立场上厌恶他。
Professor Yuan Hongbing, Political defector: “No matter how many types of fight they come along, I only directly fight one type: the Chinese Communist Party’s tyranny, and I will not be disturbed by them.”
【讲解】
Disturb，干扰，困扰。To throw into confusion; agitate.
【译文】:
袁红冰教授，这位政治上的反共义士，说：“任你几路来我都不予以理睬，我只一路去，就是直指中共暴政，绝不被你们分散火力。”
Despite pressuring and criticism, Melbourne-based Chinese welcomed the professor, a former dean of the Guizhou Normal University Law School.
【讲解】
Dean, 院长或教务长，The administrative officer of a college or university next below the president.。
【译文】:
虽然面对压力和批评，墨尔本方面的中国人仍然欢迎这位教授，前贵州师范大学法学院院长。
After a 3 hour speech with questions and answers, the event organizer presented Yuan Hongbing a medallion proclaiming him a “Democratic Warrior, Sincere and Loyal”.
【讲解】
Medallion, 奖牌、纪念牌，A large antique medal.
Proclaim, 褒扬，To praise openly.
【译文】:3个小时的演讲和答问过后，主办者向袁红冰赠送了“民主斗士、赤胆忠肝”的精致奖牌。
The event was joint-organized by the Indo-China Ethnic Chinese Association Of Victoria, Chinese Community Society, Springvale Chinese Association and Chinese Youth Society.
【译文】:
这项演讲会是由墨尔本维多利亚省印支华人相济会、中华公会、史宾威中华公学、与中华青年会这四个社团所联合举办。
This is brought to you by Lv Meng, NTDTV, Melbourne.
新唐人记者，吕萌，墨尔本报道。
（本则新闻讲解完毕）@
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